{"id":8469,"date":"2013-11-26T00:40:37","date_gmt":"2013-11-25T22:40:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/?p=8469"},"modified":"2016-09-18T16:41:22","modified_gmt":"2016-09-18T13:41:22","slug":"ulusal-rom-merkezinin-tepkisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/ulusal-rom-merkezinin-tepkisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ulusal Rom Merkezinin tepkisi…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rasate’nin fa\u015fist kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u201csivil \u00f6rg\u00fct\u201d k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda keyfi harekete ge\u00e7mesiyle, \u00f6nce Az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n Savunma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc(OMO) \u0130\u00e7 \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u015fvurarak fa\u015fistlere kar\u015f\u0131 sivil savunma ve topluma yerle\u015fen korkuyu yok etme hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanma istedi\u011finde bulundu. Yeni durumda \u00fclkede fa\u015fizm ve d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k k\u00f6klerinin \u00e7ok derinlere indi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. <\/p>\n

\"Rafet<\/a>
Rafet Ulut\u00fcrk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c7ingene gen\u00e7ler ba\u015flar\u0131na siyah bey ba\u011flayarak, Rasate\u2019nin fa\u015fistlerine kar\u015f\u0131 diklendi. Bu bilin\u00e7li cephele\u015fme hatt\u0131nda, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayda, hen\u00fcz bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma meydana gelmemi\u015f olsa da, \u00c7ingene mahallerinde ya\u015fayanlar diken \u00fcst\u00fcnde, gerginlik hat safhadad\u0131r. \u00c7ingene mahalleri kapal\u0131 yerle\u015fim yerleri halini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fin hortlamas\u0131na politik a\u00e7\u0131dan; Demokratik bir ortamda, ger\u00e7ek milliyet\u00e7ilik kavram\u0131nda, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6teki d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 asla yer olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Bulgaristan Anayasas\u0131 ve yasalar Bulgar ulusu kapsam\u0131na \u00fclkede ya\u015fayan t\u00fcm halk topluluklar\u0131n\u0131, t\u00fcm etnik gruplar\u0131 ve az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00e2hil etmi\u015ftir. Bulgaristan vatanda\u015f\u0131 olan herkes do\u011fdu\u011fu vatan\u0131nda h\u00fcr ve e\u015fit, t\u00fcm yasal haklardan yararlanarak ya\u015fama hakk\u0131na sahiptir. Irk ayr\u0131m\u0131 ulusu par\u00e7alara b\u00f6ler ve ulus devleti \u00e7\u00f6kertir. Bundan 135 y\u0131l \u00f6nce, \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Bulgar devleti olu\u015furken, onun birle\u015fmesi ve var olmas\u0131 m\u00fccadelesinde, ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l bu u\u011furda verilen t\u00fcm sava\u015flarda, Bulgar bayra\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda, Bulgar soyundan olanlarla yan yana ve omuz omuza Pomak, T\u00fcrk ve \u00c7ingeneler de yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u00f6y ve kentlerimizdeki an\u0131tlar, kabirler milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fimizin bir sembol\u00fcyse, bizi birbirimize d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren ve \u00f6tekile\u015ftiren hi\u00e7bir a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 milliyet\u00e7i, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131, \u00f6teki d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131, fa\u015fizan tavra, harekete, grupla\u015fmaya ve partiye asla yer olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Hem Bulgar devleti \u00fcniter bir devlettir diyeceksin, hem de M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ayr\u0131m\u0131 yapacaks\u0131n, bu olmaz. Olamaz, devlet hi\u00e7bir ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yol vermemelidir. Hele hele fa\u015fist partilere, cemiyetlere, derneklere, grupla\u015fmalara izin verilmemeli, hepsi yasaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu arada, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131, \u00f6teki d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131, fa\u015fizan partilerin kendilerini milliyet\u00e7i veya ulus\u00e7u ad\u0131yla tan\u0131tmalar\u0131na da olanak verilmemelidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, ger\u00e7ek milliyet\u00e7ilik, yani ulus\u00e7uluk ile \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ayr\u0131 \u015feylerdir. Her vatanda\u015f\u0131n mensup oldu\u011fu milleti sevme ve bununla gururlanma hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 milliyet\u00e7ilik ise \u00f6tekileri d\u00fc\u015fman bilmek anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Irk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ksa, ayn\u0131 toplumdan insanlar aras\u0131na soy, \u0131rk temelinde nifak sokup d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Irk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n toplumumuzda yeri olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Sava\u015f ate\u015finden ka\u00e7\u0131p, ge\u00e7ici bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in yurdumuza s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan Suriyeli karde\u015flerimizin can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi olmasa, muhta\u00e7 olmasalard\u0131 bize gelmezlerdi. Kendilerine ikinci el insan muamelesi yap\u0131lmas\u0131na gerek yoktur. Bulgar halk\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131makta fayda var. 1930 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Bulgaristan\u2019da birka\u00e7 fa\u015fist parti, lejyon vs. kurulmu\u015ftu. Paralar\u0131 Almanya\u2019dan geliyordu. Sofya meyhanelerinde toplanan fa\u015fistler, gece eylemlerinde Yahudi evlerinin ve d\u00fckk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n camlar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131yorlard\u0131. O zaman Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Sofya B\u00fcy\u00fck el\u00e7isi g\u00f6revinde bulunan Bekerle \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015fti: \u201cBulgarlar, ayn\u0131 okulda okurken arkada\u015fl\u0131k ettikleri, bayramlar\u0131 birlikte kutlad\u0131klar\u0131 ve sava\u015f cephelerinde birlikte olduklar\u0131 Mo\u015fe\u2019ye neden k\u0131zacaklar\u0131n\u0131 bilmediklerinden dolay\u0131, Bulgaristan\u2019da fa\u015fist parti tutunamaz. \u201dAyn\u0131 \u015fey M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar i\u00e7in de s\u00f6ylenebilir,ama d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n halk\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131nda temeli olmayan,ger\u00e7ek kaynaklar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bir olgu oldu\u011funu unutmayal\u0131m.” 1940\u2019lar da \u00c7ar II.Boris h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, Almanya\u2019n\u0131n dayatmas\u0131yla Bulgar Yahudilerinden yakalananlar\u0131n da sar\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131z ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011finde, Gabrovo kentinde ya\u015fayan Bulgarlar\u0131n hepsinin yakalar\u0131nda sar\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131zla dola\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131, d\u00fcnya anti-fa\u015fist m\u00fccadele tarifinde parlak dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00f6rneklerinden biri olarak g\u00f6sterilir. Daha sonra, Hitler’in toplama kamplar\u0131na g\u00f6nderilmek \u00fczere vagonlara doldurulan Bulgar ve Makedon Yahudilerinin Almanya\u2019ya de\u011fil de, bir gemiyle Kud\u00fcs\u2019e g\u00f6nderilmeleri de, Bulgar halk\u0131n\u0131n derin insan haline varma, dayan\u0131\u015fma,yard\u0131mla\u015fma duygular\u0131na ve cesaretine sahip oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dclkemize gelen ma\u011fdur Suriyelilere ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakkanl\u0131l\u0131kla yakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yard\u0131m g\u00f6sterilmesi beklenirken, fa\u015fizan hortlamalara yol verilmemesi en \u00f6nemli ulusal \u00f6dev haline gelmi\u015ftir. Irk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k (rasizm) bir \u00f6z Bulgar olgusu de\u011fildir. 200 y\u0131ldan beri hem Rusya\u2019dan, hem de Bat\u0131\u2019dan Bulgar toplumuna a\u015f\u0131lanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan bir illettir. Osmanl\u0131 hanedanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ulusal egemenlik m\u00fccadelesi veren Bulgarlar, i\u015fte bu yan\u0131lg\u0131ya d\u00fc\u015ferek, Sultana ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131rken, beraberce ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 T\u00fcrklere, \u0130slam dinine ibadet edenlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hedef ald\u0131. Bulgar milliyet\u00e7ili\u011finin mayas\u0131ndaki T\u00fcrk ve \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yan\u0131lg\u0131dan, bu \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131ktan gelir. Y\u0131llar\u0131n ge\u00e7mesiyle kendini ar\u0131tmayan bu milliyet\u00e7ilik g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde daha da yo\u011funla\u015farak \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k nitelikleriyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l Avrupa milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fi 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda evrim ge\u00e7irdi ve \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 yurtseverlik halini ald\u0131. 21. y\u00fczy\u0131la ayak uydurmak istemeyen g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Bulgar milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fi son 3 aydan beri yeni bir cephe a\u00e7arak yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bulgaristan hem Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde olmak, hem de art\u0131k kalkm\u0131\u015f olan ulusal s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yabanc\u0131 g\u00f6rmek, bar\u0131nd\u0131rmak istemiyor. Bu \u00e7eli\u015fkiden kaynaklanan \u00f6teki d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bulgar toplumunun di\u011fer \u00fclkeler ve halklarla \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmesine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir engeldir. Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Balkanlar’da 300 y\u0131l sava\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131n\u0131rsa, d\u0131\u015f k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, Bulgaristan halk\u0131n\u0131n en ba\u015fta t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkler ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olmakla birlikte husumeti d\u0131\u015flayan \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 ve uzla\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir ruh hali ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkati \u00e7eker. Ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n birinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda fa\u015fist \u00c7ar rejiminden ve \u00e7eyrek y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00f6nce totaliter rejimden \u00e7ok \u00e7ekmi\u015f olan bir halk toplulu\u011fu olarak Bulgaristan T\u00fcrkleri bug\u00fcn \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131, fa\u015fizan mayalanman\u0131n her t\u00fcr\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 koymak, bu yolda birle\u015fenlerin ortak cephesinde yer almak zorundad\u0131r. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan \u00f6nce ve sava\u015f esnas\u0131nda fa\u015fizme kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelede \u00e7ok kurban veren, totalitarizmin de a\u011f\u0131r ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan Bulgaristan halk\u0131 fa\u015fist kal\u0131tlar\u0131n bug\u00fcn yeniden ye\u015fermesine seyirci kalamaz. F\u0131rsat bulduk diye fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin hortlamas\u0131 ve \u00fclkemizde \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 partilerin kurulmas\u0131nda, ne yaz\u0131k ki, H\u00d6H fahri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ahmet Do\u011fan ve ekibi de \u00f6nemli rol oynam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. T\u00fcrklerin korku ortam\u0131nda ya\u015famas\u0131ndan yana olan A. Do\u011fan, ATAKA partisinin kurucusu Volen Siderov\u2019a 1 milyon 600 leva hibe etmekle \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn en b\u00fcy\u00fck yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Hayat\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00fczere, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz fa\u015fist parti ve \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, ya \u00e7ok zengin bir liderin paras\u0131yla, ya da \u201czor zamanda laz\u0131m olur\u201d mant\u0131yla, politikac\u0131lar\u0131n paras\u0131 ve himayesinde kuruldu. Bulgaristan\u2019da ATAKA\u2019n\u0131n iktidar ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 buna en parlak \u00f6rnektir. Yeni \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 fa\u015fist hortla\u011f\u0131n, Suriyeli sava\u015f ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar ile m\u00fclteci Afrikal\u0131lar\u0131 f\u0131rsat bilip canlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmek ise, hakikatten zordu. Bulgar tarihinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 milliyet\u00e7ilerin iktidar oldu\u011funa \u00f6rnekler \u00e7oktur. Yak\u0131n ve uzak gelecekte ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ciddi bir \u015fekilde rahats\u0131z edecek \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 olu\u015fumlar \u015fimdi iktidar olabilir mi? Bir defa % 4 baraj\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fabilmenin birka\u00e7 \u015fart\u0131 var: 1.Banka hesaplar\u0131nda en az 10 milyon leva bulundurmak; 2.Irk\u00e7\u0131 ve fa\u015fizan propaganda yapan bir TV yay\u0131n\u0131 sahibi olmak; 3. Bir de en \u00f6nemlisi, b\u00fcy\u00fck devletlerden birisinin g\u00f6nl\u00fcn\u00fc almak. Ayr\u0131ca, Bulgaristan halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkeyi tamamen tecrit duruma d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilecek, yeni bir fa\u015fist partinin hortlamas\u0131na seyirci kalaca\u011f\u0131na inanm\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n

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