{"id":56508,"date":"2022-03-02T21:23:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T18:23:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/?p=56508"},"modified":"2022-03-03T11:58:39","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T08:58:39","slug":"osmanlidan-kurtulus-gunu-milli-bayram-olarak-kutlanamaz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/osmanlidan-kurtulus-gunu-milli-bayram-olarak-kutlanamaz\/","title":{"rendered":"Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan Kurtulu\u015f G\u00fcn\u00fc milli bayram olarak kutlanamaz"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rafet ULUTURK<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cOsmanl\u0131\u2019dan Kurtulu\u015f G\u00fcn\u00fc milli bayram olarak kutlanamaz\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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545 y\u0131l Osmanl\u0131 hakimiyetinde kalan Bulgaristan\u2019da baz\u0131 \u00e7evrelerin 3 Mart tarihini Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6leli\u011finden kurtulu\u015f bayram\u0131 olarak kutlamas\u0131 Bulgaristanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrklerin tepkisini \u00e7ekiyor. 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n bayram olarak kutlanmas\u0131na her y\u0131l d\u00fczenledikleri etkinliklerle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan Bulgaristan T\u00fcrkleri K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Hizmet Derne\u011fi (BULT\u00dcRK) Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Rafet Ulut\u00fcrk, Mill\u00ee Gazete\u2019nin sorular\u0131n\u0131 cevaplad\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABDUSSAMET KARATA\u015e<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin as\u0131rlarca adalet ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcyle y\u00f6netti\u011fi Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi 3 Mart tarihinin Bulgaristan\u2019da milli bayram olarak kutlanmas\u0131 her y\u0131l tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da beraberinde getiriyor. Bulgaristan\u2019da baz\u0131 \u00e7evrelerin Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6leli\u011finden kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak and\u0131\u011f\u0131 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n bayram olarak kutlanmas\u0131 Bulgaristanl\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n tepkisini \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0Bulgaristan\u2019da baz\u0131 \u00e7evreler Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi g\u00fcn olan 3 Mart\u2019\u0131 ulusal bayram olarak ilan etti. Nedir bu 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n s\u0131rr\u0131?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u015e\u00f6yle ba\u015flayay\u0131m. \u201c93 Harbi\u201d olarak bildi\u011fimiz 1877-78 Rusya\u2013Osmanl\u0131 Sava\u015f\u0131, Bulgaristan\u2019da \u201cPlevne Sava\u015f\u0131\u201d ad\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131r, bir\u00a0sald\u0131r\u0131<\/a>\u00a0sava\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131\u2019y\u0131 yok etmek, Bo\u011fazlar\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmek, s\u0131cak denizlere \u00e7\u0131kmak ve 3. Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu \u00e7anlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019da \u00e7almak i\u00e7in a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 15. sava\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Dedim ya, bu bir sald\u0131r\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. 3 Mart tarihi de, bu \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131n sava\u015fa son veren, Rusya \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu ile Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu aras\u0131nda San Stefan\u2019da -bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Ye\u015filk\u00f6y\u2019de- ate\u015fkes ve ge\u00e7ici bar\u0131\u015f tutana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihtir. Bu ikili protokol\u00fcn \u00f6mr\u00fc 3 ayd\u0131r. 1878\u2019in Temmuz ay\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7ler Berlin Kongresi\u2019ni toplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve Berlin Kongresi\u2019nde al\u0131nan ilk karar, San Stefano ge\u00e7ici protokol\u00fcn\u00fc ge\u00e7ersiz ilan etmesi olmu\u015ftur. B\u00fcy\u00fck devletler yuvarlak masaya oturduklar\u0131nda 3 Mart protokol\u00fcn\u00fc ar\u015five vermi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

\u00a0ATALARIMIZ OSMANLI SAFLARINDA SAVA\u015eTI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 ordusu saflar\u0131nda sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 93 Harbi\u2019nde,\u00a0Bulgar<\/a>\u00a0kiliselerinde \u201cII. Aleksand\u0131r Ayini\u201d dinlemeye, kutlamalara, atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrenlerin an\u0131tlar\u0131na \u00e7i\u00e7ek, \u00e7elenk ta\u015f\u0131maya zorlanmas\u0131 vs. ak\u0131l al\u0131r \u015feyler de\u011fildir. Atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrenleri \u201ckahraman\u201d olarak sevip saymam\u0131z\u0131 kabul ettirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. 1878\u2019de Rusya, Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131 \u201ckurtarmam\u0131\u015f\u201d, Rusya Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal etmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn Bulgaristan kamuoyu bile bu konuda ikiye b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f ve sert bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7indedir. Soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z ve Bulgaristan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 bu cephede ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir pozisyon alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a03 MART\u2019IN BULGAR\u0130STAN\u2019IN TAR\u0130H\u0130NDE YER\u0130 YOK<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bulgaristan\u2019da 3 Mart ne zamandan beri kutlan\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1888\u2019den 1944\u2019e kadar 3 Mart g\u00fcn\u00fcnde Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6leli\u011finden kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 1944-1978 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bu kutlamalar yasaklanm\u0131\u015f ve sava\u015f\u0131n 100. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc vesilesiyle Sofya\u2019da sava\u015f gazileri an\u0131t\u0131na ancak \u00e7elenk konmu\u015f, 1990 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bu anma t\u00f6renlerinde sadece 20 pare top at\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1991\u2019de 3 Mart milli bayram ve tatil g\u00fcn\u00fc ilan edildi ve toplumu tamamen par\u00e7alad\u0131. Bu bak\u0131ma, 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n Bulgar tarihinde yeri yoktur. Milli bayram olarak kutlanmas\u0131 anlams\u0131zd\u0131r. Bulgar Anayasas\u0131\u2019nda bile bu konuda madde yoktur.<\/p>\n

Bulgaristan anayasas\u0131nda 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n anlam\u0131 nedir ve ne yazar?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

3 Mart, 1880 y\u0131l\u0131nda tatil g\u00fcn\u00fc ilan edilip bayram olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130lk kutlama da Sofya\u2019da yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u201cBulgaristan\u2019\u0131n kurtar\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olarak tan\u0131t\u0131lan\u201d Rusya imparatoru II. Aleksand\u0131r\u2019\u0131n tahta \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1888 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk olarak Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kurtulu\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 10 y\u0131l sonra 1890\u2019da milli bayram ve tatil g\u00fcn\u00fc ilan edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130lk kutlamalar Plevne\u2019de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0BULGAR KAMUOYU GER\u00c7EKLER\u0130 \u00d6\u011eRENMEYE BA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Bu konu Bulgaristan\u2019da can al\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. 2018\u2019de 3 Mart kutlamalar\u0131na Moskova\u2019dan h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve devlet heyeti gelmedi. Rusya Federasyonu Do\u011fu Ortodoks Kilisesi Ba\u015fpiskoposu Kiril geldi. \u015eipka\u2019da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u201cBiz sizi kurtard\u0131k ve ebediyen minnettar olman\u0131z gerekir\u201d dedi. Ba\u015fbakan Borisov bu t\u00f6rene kat\u0131lmad\u0131. 2016\u2019da ise Bulgaristan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Plevneliev kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 93 Harbi\u2019nde Rusya\u2019n\u0131n rol\u00fc \u00fcst\u00fcne Bulgaristan\u2019da yeni bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitaplar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131, tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar \u0130vo \u0130ncev, \u201cSan Stefano Yalan\u0131\u201d ve 3 cilt olan \u201cS\u0131v\u0131 Dostluk\u201d ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla 3 Mart yalan\u0131n\u0131 okurlar\u0131na anlatt\u0131. Bulgar kamuoyu ger\u00e7ekleri \u00f6\u011frendik\u00e7e, 3 Mart t\u00f6renlerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131 ve daha da uzakla\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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3 MART G\u00dcN\u00dc 4-5 M\u0130LYON \u015eEH\u0130D\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 ANMA G\u00dcN\u00dcD\u00dcR<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ge\u00e7en sene\u00a0Edirne\u00a0Konsoloslu\u011fu kutlamad\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ilik de kutlama yapmad\u0131 ama \u0130stanbul Ba\u015fkonsoloslu\u011fu nedense her sene hi\u00e7 kesintisiz kutluyor, ne diyeceksiniz bu konuda?<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n

B\u0130Z gitmedik. 3 Mart\u2019\u0131 milli bayram ve Rusya sald\u0131rgan\u0131n\u0131 da \u201ckurtar\u0131c\u0131\u201d olarak tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve saymad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 Bulgaristan Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi (BGSAM) ve Bulgaristan T\u00fcrkleri K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Hizmet Derne\u011fi (BULT\u00dcRK) olarak duyurduk. Bulgaristan T\u00fcrklerinin Sesi gazetemizde ve bghaber.org elektronik politika ve akt\u00fcel haber yay\u0131n\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerimizi a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131k ve davet edilen her yere ko\u015farak gidenlere, \u201cuyan\u0131n\u201d, \u201ckendinize geliniz\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunduk.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z, uyar\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u00a0destek<\/a>\u00a0buldu. Ne yaz\u0131k ki, bizi vatan\u0131m\u0131zdan kovanlar\u0131n her \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na uyan bir s\u00fcr\u00fc gibiyiz. T\u00fcrk milli bilinciyle dolmam\u0131z belki bir ku\u015fak daha s\u00fcrecek. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k propagandas\u0131ndan 3 g\u00fcnde kurtulunmuyor. Olay politiktir, konsolosluk bu t\u00f6reni bile bile yapt\u0131, sanki bizi ne kadar zehirleyebildiklerini yoklad\u0131. G\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f durumunu s\u0131nad\u0131. Soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131 temsil eden dernek\u00e7i, federasyon ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve baz\u0131 ayd\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tavr\u0131ndan utan\u0131yorum. 30 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti h\u00e2l\u00e2 akla karay\u0131 se\u00e7emiyorlar. \u015eimdi de gitmeyin diyorum. Gidilecekse bize konu\u015fma hakk\u0131 tan\u0131ns\u0131n ve 3 Mart\u2019\u0131n ezilip k\u00f6le edildi\u011fimiz g\u00fcn oldu\u011funu anlatal\u0131m. 3 Mart olmasayd\u0131, biz Bulgaristan\u2019da en az 5 milyon M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk olacakt\u0131r. 3 Mart, 4-5 milyon \u015fehidimizi anma g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bizim i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir anlam\u0131 olamaz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Reklamlar<\/div>