K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu Toprak \u0130\u015fleme Fabrikas\u0131<\/b>, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk\u00a0kiremit\u00a0fabrikas\u0131d\u0131r.
\nEski\u015fehir’de Ho\u015fnudiye Mahallesi \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc Caddesi’nde bulunan fabrika,\u00a0Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn talimat\u0131 ile kurulmu\u015f ve 1927-2007 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.
\nBu fabrikada \u00fcretilen kiremitler, cumhuriyetin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131ndan itibaren demiryolu a\u011f\u0131 ile \u00fclkenin her yerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin pek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan kiremit k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle Fransa’n\u0131n Marsilya kentinden kiremit ithal edilmek zorunda kal\u0131nmas\u0131na \u00e7ok i\u00e7erleyen cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u00a0Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn\u00a0Eski\u015fehir’de birka\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi toplayarak “\u015eu kiremit i\u015fini halledin, aleme rezil oluyoruz”<\/strong><\/em> demesi \u00fczerine fabrika kurulma \u00e7abas\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Topra\u011f\u0131 uygun oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yer olarak\u00a0Eski\u015fehir\u00a0se\u00e7ilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Fabrikay\u0131 1927 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bulgaristanl\u0131 bir aile kurdu ve \u00fcretime ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/strong> 1930’lu y\u0131llarda Bulgaristanl\u0131 bir ailenin elinden al\u0131nan fabrika yine bir Bulgaristan g\u00f6\u00e7meni Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’na<\/b>\u00a0verildi.\u00a01940’l\u0131\u00a0y\u0131llardan itibaren genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck g\u00f6revini \u00fcstelenen Murat \u0130nce taraf\u0131ndan profesyonel bir anlay\u0131\u015fla y\u00f6netilen fabrika, 1980’lerin sonunda Murat \u0130nce ve Sabri k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nun art arda \u00f6l\u00fcmleri \u00fczerine ini\u015fe ge\u00e7ti. 1992’de Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nun damad\u0131 ve\u00a0Endel \u015eirketler Grubu’na<\/b>\u00a0ba\u011fl\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu Toprak A.\u015e’nin y\u00f6netim kurulu ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Sava\u015f \u00d6zaydemir \u015firketi devrald\u0131.<\/p>\n Fabrika, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda Eski\u015fehir Belediyesi’nin kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projeleri kapsam\u0131nda \u00fcretimi durdurdu. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu Kiremit, \u00fcretimini Eski\u015fehir Organize Sanayi B\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7indeki fabrikada s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n Arslan Kiremidi karde\u015fiyle birlikte i\u015fleten Zirkof da Sabri Bey gibi Bulgaristan’dan g\u00f6\u00e7 eden ve Bulgar vatanda\u015f\u0131 olan bir ailedendir. Son y\u0131llarda devlete olanbor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ciddi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. O y\u0131llarda ekmek f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fleten Sabri Bey ayn\u0131 zamanda odun ticareti de yapmaktad\u0131r. Zirkof’un Sabri Bey’e deborcu vard\u0131r. Zirkof bu a\u011f\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fcn alt\u0131ndan kalkamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131nca, Sabri Bey, 150 bin metrekareli bir alan \u00fczerine kurulu fabrikay\u0131 devral\u0131r. Art\u0131k Arslan Kiremit’intarihinde de yeni bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r. Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu o zamanlarda kiremit \u00fcretimi ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ve Eski\u015fehir’in kiremit \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in elveri\u015fli bir \u015fehir olmas\u0131avantaj\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman harabe g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcndeki tesisi geli\u015ftirmi\u015f ve Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu kiremidi aranan bir mamul olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n 1927: Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu 150 bin metrekare alan \u00fczerine kurulu Arslan Kiremit Fabrikas\u0131’n\u0131 devral\u0131r. Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu<\/strong> 1965: Almanya’da yay\u0131nlanan dergide ‘T\u00fcrk kiremit ve tu\u011fla sanayi \u00f6nderi Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’ ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir yaz\u0131 yay\u0131nlan\u0131r Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu<\/strong> 1974: Yal\u00e7\u0131n Fabrikas\u0131’n\u0131n ikinci etab\u0131 tamamlanarak hizmete a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk tam otomatik kiremit fabrikas\u0131d\u0131r Sava\u015f \u00d6zaydemir<\/strong> 1993: Kiremit ilk kez pakette… Atat\u00fcrk ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen SabriArslan Kiremidi 1927\u2019de devral\u0131p tesisleri geli\u015ftirdi<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n1943: Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’nda g\u00f6revli Murat \u0130nce, profesyonel y\u00f6netici olarak g\u00f6reve ba\u015flar.
\n1944: Yeni fabrika kurulumu i\u00e7in yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ba\u015flar. Bir y\u0131l sonra \u0130svi\u00e7re’de anla\u015fma imzalan\u0131r
\n1946: T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde ilk ate\u015f tu\u011flas\u0131 \u00fcretimi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir
\n1947: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nda ilk kojenerasyon ve suni kurutma kurulumu yap\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece elektri\u011fini de kendi \u00fcreten bir tesis kurulur
\n1949: Fabrika 1 Kiremit Fabrikas\u0131 i\u015fletmeye a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r
\n1951: Fabrika 2’nin temelleri at\u0131l\u0131r
\n1952: T\u00fcrkiye’nin modern tesislerde \u00fcretilmi\u015f ilk kavisli kiremidi Alaturka Kiremit \u00fcretimi yap\u0131l\u0131r
\n1958: Y\u00fcksek Kimya M\u00fchendisi \u0130smail Y\u0131lmaz K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nda y\u00f6netici olarak g\u00f6reve ba\u015flar
\n1959: 27 Eyl\u00fcl 1959 tarihinde Eski\u015fehir’de d\u00f6nemin en modern sinemas\u0131 olan K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu Sinemas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00f6sterilen ilk film Romal\u0131 A\u015f\u0131klar…
\n1961: Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, y\u00f6netim kurulu \u00fcyeli\u011fine se\u00e7ilir<\/p>\n
\n1962: Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu 64 ya\u015f\u0131nda vefat eder. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nu bir emanet olarak Murat \u0130nce devralacak, hen\u00fcz 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, deneyimli ve vefal\u0131 Murat \u0130nce’nin yan\u0131nda emaneti devralmaya haz\u0131rlanacakt\u0131r. \u0130smail Y\u0131lmaz bu tarihten sonra fabrika m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olarak g\u00f6rev \u00fcstlenir. Sabri K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan Almanya’daseramik m\u00fchendisli\u011fi okutulan Niyazi Ko\u00e7ak o y\u0131llarda i\u015fletme m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
\n1971: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nda ilk logo \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r ve tan\u0131t\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131r
\n1973: Yal\u00e7\u0131n Tesisleri’nin in\u015faat\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131r. Fabrikan\u0131n mimar\u0131 Ayd\u0131n Boysan’d\u0131r<\/p>\n
\n1973: Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu 15 Haziran 1973’te hen\u00fcz 34 ya\u015f\u0131nda bir trafik kazas\u0131nda vefat eder. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu ve Eski\u015fehir, gen\u00e7 ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 giri\u015fimcisini kaybeder.Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimi bittikten sonra i\u015fin ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Murat \u0130nce ve \u0130smail Y\u0131lmaz ile birlikte Avrupa’daki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcretim tesisleriniinceleyerek en modern teknolojiyi Eski\u015fehir’e getirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc var olan tesisler talebi kar\u015f\u0131layamamaktad\u0131r. Emek yo\u011fun tesisten sermaye yo\u011fun tesise ge\u00e7i\u015f yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Marka imaj\u0131na ve modern reklama verdi\u011fi \u00f6nem ile K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu marka kimli\u011fi ile ilgili yap\u0131lan ilk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nun y\u00f6netimdeoldu\u011fu y\u0131llara rastlar. Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu ayr\u0131ca Eski\u015fehirspor’un kurulu\u015f y\u0131llar\u0131nda kul\u00fcbe b\u00fcy\u00fck destek olur. Kul\u00fcb\u00fcn y\u00f6netim kurulu \u00fcyesi olarak da g\u00f6rev al\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\n1976: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu A\u015e, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde en fazla kurumlar vergisi \u00f6deyen \u015firkettir
\n1977: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu ihracat yapmaya ba\u015flar
\n1980: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, \u0130SO’nun saptad\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’nin 500 b\u00fcy\u00fck firmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda 342’nci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131r.
\n1980: Sava\u015f \u00d6zaydemir, y\u00f6netim kuruluna girer
\n1982: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, kiremitte ilk TSE kalite belgesini al\u0131r
\n1987: 1987 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu i\u00e7in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 en s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerden biri olacakt\u0131r. \u00c7ok uzun zamand\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f a\u011f\u0131r k\u0131\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle nakliye yap\u0131lamamakta bir milyonu a\u015fan kiremit sto\u011fu olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Ard\u0131ndan 157 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrecek grev ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r
\n1991: Prof. Dr. Fethi Heper, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu A\u015e Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olur<\/p>\n
\n1992: Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 makine te\u00e7hizat\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, akreditif \u00f6demeleri, organize sanayi i\u00e7inde al\u0131nan kiremit fabrikas\u0131, Denizli Fabrikas\u0131’na verilen bor\u00e7lardan dolay\u0131 bankakredilerinde art\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusudur. Grevler mali s\u00fcreci y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde etkileyen yeni bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flat\u0131r. K\u00f6rfez Krizi’nin etkileri s\u00fcrmektedir. Sekt\u00f6rde ya\u015fanan durgunluk daK\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu’nun finansman sorununu derinle\u015ftirir. B\u00f6yle bir d\u00f6nemde Sava\u015f \u00d6zaydemir, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu A\u015e’yi devral\u0131r ve \u015firket yeniden yap\u0131lanma s\u00fcrecine girer.<\/p>\n
\n1995: Modern tesisler i\u00e7in Eski\u015fehir Organize Sanayi B\u00f6lgesi’nde Endel Kiremit Tesisleri’nin yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131r
\n1996: Sava\u015f \u00d6zaydemir’in en \u00e7ok gelirler vergisi \u00f6deyen ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda birinci s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l, Eski\u015fehir ve K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu i\u00e7in parlak bir y\u0131l olmu\u015ftur
\n1997: T\u00fcrkiye’nin estetik a\u00e7\u0131dan m\u00fckemmel ilk kiremidi olan Granada Kiremit \u00fcretimi ba\u015flar
\n2001: 1’nci Pi\u015fmi\u015f Toprak Sempozyumu K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu sponsorlu\u011funda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir
\n2002: Akdeniz tipi Marsilya kiremit ile \u0130srail ve K\u0131br\u0131s pazar\u0131na sat\u0131\u015f yap\u0131l\u0131r
\n2003: L\u00fcbnan, M\u0131s\u0131r ve \u00d6zbekistan’a ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir
\n2003: Bar\u0131\u015f Y. \u00d6zaydemir, stratejik planlama direkt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak gruba kat\u0131l\u0131r
\n2006: T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck kiremidi metrekarede 10 adet sarfiyat sa\u011flayan ‘megaron’un tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r
\n2006: Ba\u015fta Florida olmak \u00fczere ABD’nin kas\u0131rgalar\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fc b\u00f6lgelerine 200 bin adet Granada Kiremit ihracat\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r
\n2007: Endel Kiremit Tesisleri’nde ikinci t\u00fcnel f\u0131r\u0131n ‘Ay\u015feg\u00fcl’ devreye al\u0131n\u0131r
\n2008: 1875 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ile T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin ilk toplu konut projesi olan Akaretler’in \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu Akdeniz Kiremidi ile yenilenir
\n2010: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu, G\u00fcney Afrika’daki Togo’ya Anadolu Medeniyetleri Serisi ile kiremit ihracat\u0131 yapar
\n2013: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu iPad uygulamas\u0131, AppStore’da yerini ald\u0131
\n2014: Megaron Kiremit \u00fcretim tesisi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu yat\u0131r\u0131m ile birlikte toplam kapasite sekiz milyon metrekareye \u00e7\u0131kar
\n2015: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu alaturka kiremidin iki yan\u0131nda bulunan \u00f6zel par\u00e7alar ile kiremitlerin kayma problemine \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirir
\n2016: ESOG\u00dc Bademlik Tasar\u0131m Festivali K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu ana sponsorlu\u011funda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir
\n2017: K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu 90’nc\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 kutlar<\/p>\n
\nBey fabrikay\u0131 kurtar\u0131yor<\/strong>
\nSabri Bey 1934 y\u0131l\u0131nda Eski\u015fehir ziyaretinde Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn dikkatini \u00e7eker. Nesilden nesile anlat\u0131lan bir efsane olan bu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmada Sabri Bey, Arslan Kiremit’tendevrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u00f6deme zorlu\u011fu \u00e7ekmektedir ve fabrikay\u0131 kaybetme riski ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r.Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn Eski\u015fehir’e geldi\u011fini duyunca Sabri Beyiki tane kiremidi gazete k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131na sar\u0131p Vilayete gidiyor. Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fc g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in \u0131srar ediyor. Kap\u0131daki g\u00f6revliler onu i\u00e7eriye almak istemiyor. ‘Biz silah arkada\u015f\u0131y\u0131z, biz \u0130stiklal harbini yapt\u0131k, girece\u011fim’ diye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131nca Atat\u00fcrk g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ‘niye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131yorsun’ diye soruyor. Sabri Bey ‘Ben fabrika kurdum, bor\u00e7land\u0131m, \u015fimdi\u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 elimden almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor’ diyor. Sonra koltu\u011funun alt\u0131ndaki kiremitleri yere b\u0131rak\u0131yor. Atat\u00fcrk kiremitlerin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor ve sert\u00e7e deniyor, haliyle k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yorkiremitler. ‘Senin kiremitlerin iyi de\u011fil satamazs\u0131n bunlar\u0131’ diyor Atat\u00fcrk. Sabri Bey cevap veriyor ‘Pa\u015fam, o \u00e7izmelere yedi devletin askeri dayanmad\u0131 da, Sabri’ninkiremitleri mi dayanacak.’Atat\u00fcrk, \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcne diyor ki; bu adam\u0131 kollayacaks\u0131n\u0131z…<\/p>\n<\/div>\n