{"id":3365,"date":"2013-07-01T02:07:13","date_gmt":"2013-06-30T23:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bghaber.org\/bghaber\/?p=3365"},"modified":"2019-07-18T23:44:50","modified_gmt":"2019-07-18T21:44:50","slug":"bizansa-taniklik-etmis-bir-koy-yasenovo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/bizansa-taniklik-etmis-bir-koy-yasenovo\/","title":{"rendered":"Bizans\u2019a tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f bir k\u00f6y: Yasenovo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yasenovo (Gerdeme) k\u00f6y\u00fc Ruen Belediyesine ba\u011fl\u0131, Ruen\u2019in kuzeyinde, tepelerin ortas\u0131na siperlenmi\u015f, me\u015fe a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu serin iklimle ferahlayan, halk\u0131n\u0131n misafirperver ve e\u011fitim g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011fu g\u00fczel bir k\u00f6y. <\/p>\n

\"Yasenovo\/Gerdeme<\/a>
Yasenovo\/Gerdeme K\u00f6y\u00fc Muhtar\u0131
Hasan E\u015fref<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Yasenovo k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn tarihi Bizans zaman\u0131na kadar uzan\u0131yor. O d\u00f6nemde k\u00f6y halk\u0131 Kara P\u0131nar denilen yerde ya\u015f\u0131yormu\u015f. Oradaki halk belli bir s\u00fcre sonra \u00e7etin so\u011fuklar ve hastal\u0131klar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden kom\u015fu k\u00f6ylere g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015f. Kara P\u0131narl\u0131lar, 4 farkl\u0131 k\u00f6ye 10\u2019ar veya 15\u2019er hane olarak gitmi\u015f. Yeni k\u00f6y olarak 15 haneden kurulan Yasenovo k\u00f6y\u00fc ise eski yerle\u015fim yerinin 1 kilometre g\u00fcneyinde kal\u0131yor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde k\u00f6yde 600 ki\u015fi ya\u015f\u0131yor.
\nTarihe kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6zel ilgi besledi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Yasenovolu Recep \u015eaban Halil, k\u00f6y\u00fcn belki de civarda en eski tarihe sahip k\u00f6ylerden biri oldu\u011funu idda ediyor. Recep Halil: \u201cKara P\u0131nar yak\u0131n\u0131nda bir ha\u00e7 i\u015fareti buldum ve onu Burgas\u2019taki tarihi eserler m\u00fczesine teslim ettim. Ha\u00e7\u0131 incelediler ve bana Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu zaman\u0131ndan oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylediler. 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce de Kam\u00e7iya nehrinden k\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fcze su getirdiler. Su borular\u0131 d\u00f6\u015fenirken yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ta\u015flar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Sonradan anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131 ki, kilise yeri olarak bilinen mekan\u0131n 200-250 metre do\u011fusunda cami de varm\u0131\u015f. Oradan \u00e7\u0131kan 3-4 ta\u015f\u0131 \u015fu andaki camimize hibe ettim. Herhalde o zamanlar M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar ve Hristiyanlar beraber dostane ya\u015f\u0131yorlarm\u0131\u015f.\u201d O zamanlar k\u00f6yde, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrklerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na kan\u0131t olabilecek\u00a0 en eski mezarl\u0131kta bir mezar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu ve \u00fczerindeki yaz\u0131dan 315. y\u0131la ait oldu\u011funun anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Recep Halil, 315 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle Hicri takvime ait oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Bu durumun bize, 937 y\u0131l\u0131nda o k\u00f6yde T\u00fcrklerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ispat etti\u011fini ifade eden Recep Halil, s\u00f6ylentilere g\u00f6re k\u00f6ye yak\u0131n Koca Kaya\u2019n\u0131n \u00fczerinde Bizans zaman\u0131nda bir kalenin oldu\u011funu ve b\u00f6lgenin oradan y\u00f6netildi\u011fini aktar\u0131yor.
\nOsmanl\u0131-Rus harbinden sonra k\u00f6yden g\u00f6\u00e7ler ba\u015fl\u0131yor, ama bu g\u00f6\u00e7 pek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6\u00e7 olmuyor. Halihaz\u0131rda Yasenovo sadece T\u00fcrklerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir k\u00f6y. Recep Halil\u2019in hat\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re k\u00f6y, 1900-1915 y\u0131llar\u0131nda belediye imi\u015f. K\u00f6yden T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6\u00e7 1951-52 y\u0131llar\u0131nda olmu\u015f. K\u00f6yde 40 hane kalm\u0131\u015f, di\u011ferleri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015fler. Recep amcan\u0131n babas\u0131 ve dedesi bu g\u00f6\u00e7 edenler aras\u0131ndaym\u0131\u015f.
\n1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 75 ki\u015fi g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye. Bu g\u00f6\u00e7 de k\u00f6ydeki sosyo-ekonomik dengeleri biraz k\u00f6t\u00fc olarak etkilese de \u015fu anda k\u00f6y\u00fcn durumu ekonomik y\u00f6nden iyi. K\u00f6y muhtar\u0131 Hasan E\u015fref\u2019in anlatt\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re, k\u00f6y halk\u0131 daha \u00e7ok di\u011fer \u015fehirlerde ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak ge\u00e7imini temin ediyor. Hasan E\u015fref: \u201cK\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fczde malesef i\u015f yeri yok. Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k da hemen hemen yok denecek seviyede. 2-3 ki\u015finin 10-15 inekleri var. Tar\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k ise geli\u015fme g\u00f6steriyor. 2 ki\u015finin toplam 25 dekar K\u00f6stendil erikleri var ve ticaretini yap\u0131yorlar. \u00dcmit ediyorum ki, bu meyve bah\u00e7eleri daha da \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r.T\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl\u00fck y\u0131ldan y\u0131la geriledi ve \u015fu anda t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yaln\u0131z 15 aile var.\u201d K\u00f6ydeki erkeklerin \u00e7o\u011funun in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen muhtar, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ise yaz aylar\u0131nda deniz boyundaki otellerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gitti\u011fini belirtiyor. Hasan E\u015fref: \u201cK\u00f6yl\u00fcm\u00fcn durumu 2009 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar olduk\u00e7a iyiydi. Ekonomik y\u00f6nden bir istikrar vard\u0131. Ama 2009 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra her\u015fey k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130\u015fsiz kalanlar oldu. En k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc de k\u00f6ydeki gen\u00e7ler i\u015fsizlik y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar ve k\u00f6y y\u0131ldan y\u0131la bo\u015falmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u015eu anda 30 gencimiz yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na gidenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 2009\u2019dan \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla 3 misli y\u00fckseldi.\u201d
\nKara P\u0131nar k\u00f6y\u00fc da\u011f\u0131l\u0131nca, Yasenovo k\u00f6y\u00fcne yerle\u015fenler belli bir s\u00fcre sonra ortak kararla, bir yer sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015flar ve bir cami in\u015fa etmi\u015fler. Caminin in\u015fas\u0131ndan sonra k\u00f6yl\u00fcler, ibadetlerini rahat\u00e7a yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Komunist rejiminde bile camide ezan okunmu\u015f ve isteyen camiye gidip ibadetlerini eda edebiliyormu\u015f. Ta ki 1985 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l, resmi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan yeni caminin in\u015faas\u0131yla beraber k\u00f6yl\u00fc daha geni\u015f ve modern bir camiye kavu\u015fmu\u015f. Art\u0131k k\u00f6yde Bayram namazlar\u0131nda bile rahatl\u0131kla cemaati alacak bir cami mevcut. K\u00f6y\u00fcn imam\u0131 R\u0131dvan Hoca, k\u00f6yl\u00fcy\u00fc dini konularda bilgilendirmek i\u00e7in elinden geleni yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130lhan \u015eenol – Zaman BG
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Reklamlar<\/div>