Bulgaristan’daki \u015firketlerin yar\u0131s\u0131, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor. Bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n maa\u015flar\u0131na zam yapan \u015firketler de ayn\u0131 say\u0131dayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bulgaristan Sanayi Odas\u0131 (BSK) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ekonomik kalk\u0131nmaya ili\u015fkin analiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ve i\u015fverenlerin 2018 y\u0131l\u0131na dair beklentilerine g\u00f6re \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 58\u2019i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n maa\u015flar\u0131na zam yapmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, y\u00fczde 30\u2019unun ise b\u00f6yle bir niyeti olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
Anket ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na 790 \u015firket kat\u0131ld\u0131. Onlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 76\u2019s\u0131 mikro ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmeler, 20\u2019si orta i\u015fletmeler, y\u00fczde 4\u2019\u00fc ise b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fletmelerdir. Ankete kat\u0131lan \u015firketler aras\u0131nda \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler yok. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yapacak olursak, son 12 ay i\u00e7inde \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 6\u2019s\u0131 maa\u015flar\u0131 azalt\u0131rken y\u00fczde 52\u2019si de y\u00fckseltmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lan \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 33\u2019u yeni i\u015f pozisyonlar\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor, y\u00fczde 8\u2019i ise tam aksine eleman say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azaltmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bu oran 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 20\u2019lik oran\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda eleman say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131ran \u015firketlerin say\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fczde 24 oran\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
BSK verileri, \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretim hacmini art\u0131rmay\u0131, yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnler veya hizmetler piyasaya s\u00fcrmeyi ve yeni pazarlara girmeye planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Onlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 20\u2019si Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) projeleri kapsam\u0131nda hibe deste\u011fine ba\u015fvurmay\u0131, y\u00fczde 10\u2019u ise kredi \u00e7ekmeyi planl\u0131yor.<\/p>