ABD’de tar\u0131m \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip California eyaletinde k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131n\u0131n yine az ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ge\u00e7mesi nedeniyle kurakl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlemler g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n
ABD Kurakl\u0131k G\u00f6zlem Grubu’nun son raporuna g\u00f6re, y\u00fczde 93’l\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc “a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kurak” olarak de\u011ferlendirilen ve d\u00f6rt y\u0131ld\u0131r kurakl\u0131kla m\u00fccadele eden California’da 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda da rekor seviyede kurakl\u0131k bekleniyor. Bu nedenle eyalette su tasarrufuna ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli kararlar al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
California Valisi Jerry Brown’\u0131n ge\u00e7en g\u00fcnlerde kurakl\u0131kla m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in 1 milyar dolarl\u0131k plana imza atmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan son olarak eyalette zorunlu su k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na gidilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Eyalette kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana yap\u0131lan bir dizi tedbir ve tasarruf \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n istenen sonucu vermemesi nedeniyle al\u0131nan karar, ayn\u0131 zamanda California tarihinde bir ilk olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Vali Jerry Brown, d\u00f6rt y\u0131ll\u0131k kurakl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi ve son olarak ya\u011f\u0131\u015fs\u0131z ge\u00e7en k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131yla California’da kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kriz seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu karar\u0131 alman\u0131n zorunlu hale geldi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Karara g\u00f6re, Su Kaynaklar\u0131 Kontrol Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan denetlenen ve eyaletin su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan 400 yerel birimin su kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 25 azaltmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bu oran\u0131 yakalayamad\u0131klar\u0131 takdirde y\u00f6netimlerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck 10 bin dolara kadar cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmalar\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>