{"id":10391,"date":"2014-05-25T23:37:28","date_gmt":"2014-05-25T20:37:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/?p=10391"},"modified":"2019-07-10T18:07:43","modified_gmt":"2019-07-10T16:07:43","slug":"ab-uyesi-ama-maasin-yarisi-elektrige-gidiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bghaber.org\/bghaber\/ab-uyesi-ama-maasin-yarisi-elektrige-gidiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"AB \u00fcyesi ama maa\u015f\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 elektri\u011fe gidiyor"},"content":{"rendered":"
AB’nin en yoksul \u00fclkesi olan Bulgaristan’da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ortalama ayl\u0131k kazanc\u0131 300 Avro. Halk, gelirlerinin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 elektrik faturas\u0131 \u00f6demek istemiyor.<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Nahit<\/a>
Nahit Do\u011fu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

SOFYA – Nahit Do\u011fu –\u00a0Bulgaristan’da halk Avrupa Parlamentosu (AP) se\u00e7imleri i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131nda, \u00fclkeyi Br\u00fcksel’de temsil edecek 17 milletvekilini belirleyecek.<\/p>\n

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2007’de\u00a0AB’ye \u00fcye olmas\u0131ndan bu yana \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc defa ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek se\u00e7ime 15 siyasi parti, 6 koalisyon ve 3 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z aday kat\u0131l\u0131l\u0131yor. 7\u00a0y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u00fclke, AB’ye \u00fcye oldu\u011funda ba\u015fkent Sofya’n\u0131n merekezinde havai fi\u015fekler e\u015fli\u011findeki kutlamalar sevin\u00e7 g\u00f6sterilerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sevin\u00e7ten a\u011flayanlar bile vard\u0131.\u00a0\u00dclke, bir anda refah beklentisi i\u00e7ine girdi. Beklentiler de olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fc ancak hayat standartlar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik ya\u015fanmad\u0131 ve AB Bulgarlar\u0131 hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011fratt\u0131.<\/p>\n

1989’da kom\u00fcnizmin y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana \u00fclke bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc kendini toparlayamad\u0131. Sosyal adaletsizlik, yolsuzluk, yoksulluk ve beraberindeki ekonomik g\u00f6\u00e7, yarg\u0131ya g\u00fcven eksikli\u011fi ve siyasilerin halk\u0131n beklentilerini kar\u015f\u0131lamada isteksiz davranmas\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da Bulgarlar\u0131n AB’ye y\u00f6nelik bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tekrar g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesine neden oldu.<\/p>\n

\u00dcyeli\u011fin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fim umutlar\u0131 yerini \u00fcmitsizli\u011fe b\u0131rakt\u0131. AB’ye kar\u015f\u0131 varolan hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise pop\u00fclist s\u00f6ylemler \u00fczerinden siyaset y\u00fcr\u00fcten partilerin lehine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nceki se\u00e7imlerde pop\u00fclist sloganlarla belirli bir se\u00e7men kitlesine ula\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015faran partiler, art\u0131k tarihten gelen ve k\u00f6minist rejim d\u00f6neminde peki\u015ftirilen ve az\u0131msanmayacak say\u0131da Bulgarlar\u0131n bilin\u00e7alt\u0131na kaz\u0131nan, T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 s\u00f6ylemleri \u00f6n planda tutmak yerine AB kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Daha \u00f6nceki se\u00e7imlerle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu se\u00e7im propaganda d\u00f6neminde AB kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 s\u00f6ylemlerle oy kazanmaya \u00e7abalayan siyasi olu\u015fumlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlendi.\u00a0\u0130ktidardaki koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin, \u201cAvrupa’da e\u015f\u00e7insellerin ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 cinsel istismara u\u011fratanlar\u0131n rahat\u00e7a seyehat edebildi\u011fini ancak Rusya’n\u0131n resmi g\u00f6revlilerine yasak getirildi\u011fini\u201c s\u00f6yleyen ve bu s\u00f6zleri se\u00e7im propagandas\u0131nda kullanan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f bir partinin deste\u011fiyle ayakta kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

-AB’nin en yoksul \u00fclkesi-<\/p>\n

Toplumun beklentilerini kar\u015f\u0131layamayan geleneksel partilere oy vermek istemeyen ayn\u0131 zamanda da pop\u00fclist ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f partilerin tutumlar\u0131n\u0131 mant\u0131kl\u0131 bulmayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l art\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fte bu kitle de sand\u0131\u011fa gitmeyenleri bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Sand\u0131\u011fa gitmek istemeyenleri ikna \u00e7abalar\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olam\u0131yor. Nedeni AB \u00fcyeli\u011finin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck beklentiler i\u00e7inde olan vatanda\u015flar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131.\u00a0\u0130nsanlar siyasilerin sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmesini istiyor ancak de\u011fi\u015fi\u015fen bir \u015feyin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.\u00a0Ard\u0131 kesilmeyen yolsuzluklar\u0131n \u00fczerine yoksulluk da eklenince AB \u00fcyesi Bulgaristan’da dengeler vatanda\u015f\u0131n aleyhine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

AB’nin en yoksul \u00fclkesi olan Bulgaristan’da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ortalama ayl\u0131k kazanc\u0131 300 Avro. Birli\u011fin en zengin \u00fclkesi L\u00fcksemburg\u2019ta ise ortalama ayl\u0131k maa\u015f 3 bin Avro.<\/p>\n

Tabii, Bulgaristan’da kimse 7\u00a0y\u0131lda L\u00fcksemburg’un refah seviyesine ula\u015fma hayali kurmuyor ancak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcc\u00fck maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da elektrik faturas\u0131 i\u00e7in vermek istemiyor.<\/p>\n

Bulgaristan’da yoksulluk, AB’ye kar\u015f\u0131 duyulan hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaya devam ederken ayn\u0131 zamanda da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f partilerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

AA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n